Psilocybe zapotecorum is a psilocybin mushroom which has psilocybin and psilocin as main. In grassmulch roadside enriched with buffalo dung and decaying wood and bamboo debris. Mushroom observer is a forum where amateur and professional mycologists can come together and celebrate their common passion for mushrooms by discussing and sharing photos of mushroom sightings from around the world. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Original specimens were found in the small town pueblo magico or magical town of cuetzalan, puebla. Acute renal injury cause by confirmed psilocybe cubensis mushroom ingestion. It is in the section zapotecorum of the genus psilocybe, other members of this section include psilocybe muliercula, psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata, psilocybe aucklandii, psilocybe collybioides, psilocybe kumaenorum, psilocybe zapotecorum, psilocybe kumaenorum, psilocybe subcaerulipes, psilocybe pintonii. A 15yearold male bought a grow kit for psilocybe cubensis mushrooms from an online website. Psilocybe zapotecocaribaea is a species of mushroom in the family strophariaceae. Whether this mixture was hallucinogenic rather than fatal is, however, a matter of some dispute fig. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A compilation of all described species in the section zapotecorum guzman 2007 not intended for distribution or publication. Psilocybe zapotecorum, a species first fruited on a medium of moss, was grown both on straw and horse dung composts in glazed earthenware pots designed to retain water.
Psilocybes definition of psilocybes by medical dictionary. Expired lifetime application number inventor heim roger hofmann albert brack artur kobel. Psilocybe zapotecorum advanced mycology shroomery message. Acute renal injury cause by confirmed psilocybe cubensis. Psilocybe zapotecorum gills are a cream color when young and violet brown in age, with an attachment that is sinuate or adnate, and sometimes subdecurrent. Contains ed material heavily borrowed from guzmans the genus psilocybe and other sources without permission. Psilocybe aucklandii belongs to section zapotecorum guzmin owing to the subellipsoid, thinwalled spores and bluing reaction of the basidiocarp. Following the recent conservation of psilocybe as the generic name for bluing species, p. Pf psilocybe cubensis growing techniques psylocybe fanaticus, et al. Magnificent psilocybe zapotecorum mushrooms came up right through the water. Guzmdn which differs in the diameter of the pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia 5514 m and 356 m, respectively, according to guzmin, 1983.
A compilation of all described species in the section. They described this piece as mushroom ceremony and dancing indians, respectively, around a longstemmed mushroom effigy, which was suggested to be a psilocybe by. Download fulltext pdf the japanese hallucinogenic mushrooms psilocybe and a new synonym of p. Psilocybe pintonii is a species of mushroom in the family strophariaceae. Content of psilocybin and related compounds in various mushroom species 33. The grass seed didnt look strongly colonized and the mycelium didnt look like it was penetrating the casing, yet pins are now forming at and just under the surface. Inoculate 4 quarts white millet with zapotecorum spores from ben. Spores edit the spores are dark violet brown, oblong to subellipsoid to subrhomboid, and thinwalled with a short apiculus and truncate germ pore. A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion pdf. Detail of mixtec fretwork at the palace of the columns, mitla, oaxaca, mexico, august 1996. He confirmed the identification of the first package as. Pdf new taxonomical and ethnomycological observations on. Media in category psilocybe zapotecorum the following 15 files are in this category, out of 15 total.
Macroscopically, they are characterized by their small to occasionally medium size, brown to yellowbrown coloration, with a typically hygrophanous cap, and a spore printcolor that ranges from lilacbrown to dark purplebrown though rustybrown colored varieties are known in at. This page was last edited on 10 december 20, at 11. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed. Psilocybe mexicana rediscovered by roger heim in 1956, this is a petite mushroom, with pileus cap typically measuring 1 to 2 centimeters.
Only 34 specimens were found and a very very light print was taken. Psilocybe zapotecorum is a magic mushroom that contains psilocybin, psilocin, and baeocystin as its main psychoactive compounds. Psilocybe zapotecorum wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. A closely related species sans papilla, psilocybe hoogshagenii var. Psilocybe zapotecorum jeringa 10 ml esporas esporas mexico. Psilocybe caerulescens weilii grows gregariously to cespitosely, from may to december. Psilocybe zapotecorum is also found in humid and shadowed places in mesophytic forests, oakandpine forests, or cloud forests. Psilocybe zapotecorum grows solitarily or gregariously, sometimes in cespitose clusters of around a hundred mushrooms. Occurrence and use of hallucinogenic mushrooms containing.
It also grows in urban lawns and in the deep woods on areas where decaying wood collects. Pdf the subtropical japanese bluing mushroom psilocybe subcaerulipes, described by hongo, has. Ethnobotany of psilocybin mushrooms, especially psilocybe cubensis. Millet tek is 400 ml millet, 150 ml water in a quart jar. Panaeolus sphinctrinus, while identifying the other two packages as psilocybe cubensis. Magic mushrooms around the world pdf free download epdf. It is found near rivers, creaks and ravines, sometimes growing directly from steep mossy ravine walls. Media in category psilocybe zapotecorumthe following 15 files are in this category, out of 15 total.
Legal aspects of hallucinogenic mushrooms andor psilocybin and related. Psilocybe bohemica was described by sebek 1983 based on those. This content was uploaded by our users and we assume good faith they have the permission to share this book. The mushroom contains the medicinal compound psilocybin. It is in the section zapotecorum of the genus psilocybe, other members of this section include psilocybe muliercula, psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata, psilocybe aucklandii, psilocybe collybioides, psilocybe kumaenorum, psilocybe zapotecorum, psilocybe kumaenorum, psilocybe subcaerulipes, psilocybe moseri, psilocybe. From what i gathered, the derrumbe mushrooms were largely considered the most. The cap is 25 cm, conical to plane, chestnut brown, hygrophanous, and bruises bluegreen where damaged. Nov 17, 2008 psilocybe zapotecorum heim emend guzman description. The gills are creamcolored when young and violet yellowish brown in age, with an adnate attachment. One of these magic shrooms is the psilocybe zapotecorum. The mycelial laden compost was cased with calcareous sand and then completely submerged under water.
Pdf the japanese hallucinogenic mushrooms psilocybe and a. These new species are bluing and belong to sections cordisporae, stuntzae, and zapotecorum. Psilocybe aucklandii has a farinaceous smell and taste. Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa has a farinaceous smell and taste. Psilocybe zapotecorum on grass seed cased with pasturized peatlime. Hallucinogenic mushrooms on the german market simple. Beugvariation of psilocybin and psilocin levels with repeated flushes harvests of mature sporocarps of psilocybe cubensis earle singer. Psilocybe is a genus of gilled mushrooms, growing worldwide, in the family hymenogastraceae.
Nuevas observaciones taxonomicas y etnomicologicas en. Psilocybe antioquiensis is a species of mushroom in the family hymenogastraceae. It is central, flexuous, cylindric or slightly flattened, and hollow. Psilocybe zapotecoantillarum is a species of mushroom in the family strophariaceae. A new species of psilocybe of section zapotecorum from new. It is in the section zapotecorum of the genus psilocybe, other members of this section include psilocybe muliercula, psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata, psilocybe aucklandii, psilocybe collybioides, psilocybe kumaenorum, psilocybe zapotecorum, psilocybe. Hallucinogenic mushrooms on the german market simple instructions for examination and identification article in forensic science international 1. Us3183172a obtaining psilocybin and psilocin from fungal. Psilocybe aztecorum contains the psychoactive compound psilocybin. A systematic revision of the known species including the history, distribution and chemistry of the hallucinogenic species. Zapotecorum are the most abundant with 5 well recognized taxa, one from new zedand, two from brazil, and two from mexico.
In 1958, swiss chemist albert hofmann reported a relatively low concentration of 0. Psilocybe weilii is found under loblolly pine and sweet gum or in bermuda grass or fescue, often in red clay soil that is enriched with pine needles. New taxonomical and ethnomycological observations on. Following the new status of the genus psilocybe fr. A new emendation of psilocybe zapotecorum is presented, based on a new study on the holotype and on the description of pseudocystidia, pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia, confusingly described previously. New concept of psilocybe zapotecorum, its synonyms, distribution and traditions in mesoamerica and south america figs. The pileus is deep chestnut brown and hygrophanous, fading to yellowish brown or grayish white when dry. Hilly area, forests, pastures and rice paddies around. August abstract the pf is basically a brown rice method with an improved formula by using vermiculite as a base and adding pulverised brown rice. When mycelium is cultured in just grain, the mycelium.
Hundreds of other magic mushrooms contain these substances such as psilocybe cubensis, psilocybe caerulescens, psilocybe mexicana, and psilocybe caerulipes. Albert hofmann, working with laboratorygrown specimens, first isolated and named the active compounds psilocybin and psilocin. Psilocybe cubensis an overview sciencedirect topics. A new species of psilocybe of section zapotecorum from new zealand.
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